Christian Dating : The
Bahamas
Geography
Area: 13,939 sq. km. (5,382 sq. mi.); slightly larger than Connecticut
and Rhode Island combined.
Cities: Capital--Nassau, New Providence. Second-largest
city--Freeport, Grand Bahama.
Terrain: Low and flat.
Climate: Semitropical.
People
Nationality: Noun and adjective--Bahamian(s).
Population (2002): 310,000.
Annual growth rate (2002): 0.77%.
Ethnic groups: African 85%, European 12%, Asian and Hispanic 3%.
Christian singles note-Religions: Baptist predominant (32%), Roman
Catholic, Anglican, Evangelical Protestants, Methodist, Church of God.
Language: English; some Creole among Haitian groups.
Education: Years compulsory--through age 16. Attendance--95%.
Literacy--93%.
Health (2001): Infant mortality rate--17.0/1,000. Life
expectancy--71.9 years.
Work force (2000): 157,640; majority employed in the tourism,
government, and financial services sectors.
Government
Type: Constitutional parliamentary democracy.
Independence: July 10, 1973.
Branches: Executive--British monarch (nominal head of state),
governor general (representative of the British monarch), prime
minister (head of government), and cabinet. Legislative--bicameral
Parliament (40-member elected House of Assembly, 16-member appointed
Senate). Judicial--Privy Council in U.K., Court of Appeal,
Supreme Court, and magistrates' courts.
Political parties: Free National Movement (FNM), Progressive Liberal
Party (PLP), Coalition for Democratic Reform (CDR).
Suffrage (2000): Universal over 18; 140,000 registered voters.
Economy
GDP (2002): $5.2 billion.
Growth rate (2002): 0.1%.
Per capita GDP (2002): $17,000.
Natural resources: Salt, aragonite, timber.
Agriculture and fisheries (2000; 3% of GDP): Products--vegetables,
lobster, fish.
Tourism (2000): 60% of GDP.
Banking (2002): 15% of GDP.
Manufacturing (2000; 3% of GDP): Products--pharmaceuticals,
rum.
Trade (2000): Exports ($766.1 million)--salt, aragonite,
chemicals, lobster, fruits, vegetables. Major markets--U.S.
(50%), U.K., other EU countries, Canada. Imports ($2.28
billion)--foodstuffs and manufactured goods; vehicles and automobile
parts; hotel, restaurant, and medical supplies; computers and
electronics. Major suppliers--U.S. (70%), U.K., other EU
countries, Canada.
Note: Bahamas' export statistics do not include oil transshipments or
the large transactions from the PFC Bahamas (formerly Syntex)
pharmaceutical plant located in the Freeport free trade zone.
PEOPLE
Christian singles note-Eighty-five percent of the Bahamian population is
of African heritage. About two-thirds of the population reside on New
Providence Island (the location of Nassau). Many ancestors arrived in
the Bahama Islands when the islands served as a staging area for
the slave trade in the early 1800s. Others accompanied thousands of
British loyalists who fled the American colonies during the
Revolutionary War.
School attendance is compulsory between the ages of 5 and 16. The
government fully operates 158 of the 210 primary and secondary schools
in The Bahamas. The other 52 schools are privately operated.
Enrollment for state and private primary and secondary schools amounts
to more than 66,000 students. The College of The Bahamas, established
in Nassau in 1974, provides programs leading to bachelors and
associates degrees. Several non-Bahamian colleges also offer higher
education programs in The Bahamas.
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